Lusatia region and the Pitschen manor house – history, architecture and change through the centuries

The former rises directly opposite the culturally significant and architecturally attractive church of Pitschen >>Pitschool Pitschen<<, which, together with its surroundings, forms a remarkable historical ensemble in Lusatia. The immediate neighborhood to the church underlines the central role that this property has played for village life over the centuries. The spacious building, which is in the center of the village lined with old avenues, is impressive at the first sight.

Architecture of the manor house: late baroque and classicist elegance

The impressive plaster building was built in the 18th century, when the late Baroque era put its architectural stamp on the place. The large half-hipped roof, which gives the building a distinctive silhouette and offers protection from the rough winds of Lusatia, is particularly striking. the harmonious facade structure, the carefully worked out stucco decoration and theBalanced proportion of windows reflect the architecture of its epoch. In the course of a later redesign in the 19th century, when senior officer Ludwig Schlesinger bought the property, the manor house received classicist accents, which can still be read in parts of the facade today.

Historical development of the Pitschen estate rule

The history of the Pitschen estate ruled deep in the late Middle Ages and has been proven to go back to at least 1527. At this time, the village came into the possession of the brothers Dietrich and Hans von Stauchwitz, who not only acquired the village of Pitschen, but also the Kirchlehn. As early as the 16th century, the estate was obliged to enter into the so-called “knight service”.To provide a rifle horse – a reminiscence of the feudal orders that shaped rural life. The history of the owners was characterized by frequent changes, as was typical of many manor estates in Lusatia. The possession has passed through numerous hands over the centuries, with each generation leaving its mark.

The Schlesinger era and the connection to Uckro Castle

The estate experienced a formative incision in 1836, when the chief magistrate Ludwig Schlesinger acquired the property. Under his direction, the manor house was extensively renovated and received a classical overshaping that is still visible today. The Schlesinger family used the building as the seat of the manager and established close ties with Uckro Castle, which is the headquarters of thefamily served and unfortunately was destroyed in 1945. In 1865, Ludwig Schlesinger was elevated to the Prussian nobility for his services as a manor owner and was then allowed to call himself “von Uckro”. The family remained the owners of the estate until 1945, which means that the property has an exceptionally long, coherent family history.

Use and change in the 20th century

With the end of the Second World War, the Pitschen manor house underwent a profound change. In the course of the expropriations in 1945, the Schlesinger family was expropriated and the building received new functions. In the years that followed, the house initially served as accommodation for displaced persons, which reflects the social and demographic changes of the post-war period. During the GDR that becameThe manor house was first used as a tenement house, before a consumption and a kindergarten were later accommodated in it. These different uses show the adaptability of the building to the respective social requirements.

The manor house after the turn of the Wall and current condition

After the political turnaround in 1989/90, ownership changes again. The municipality of Pitschen, now the owner of the building, decided to sell the manor house in the following years. This ended another chapter in the eventful history of this historical building, whose plaster facade and architectural character still today from the different epochs of hiswitness use. Until now, the former Pitschen manor house remains an impressive testimony to the diverse history of Lusatia and the adaptability of historical building fabric.